Guide

Could a through-floor lift be fitted in your house?

A through-floor lift can be fitted in many ordinary two-storey houses. It needs a sensible position on both floors, enough space to enter and leave, and a structural check before an opening is made. Finding an empty corner is not enough if the person cannot reach the lift comfortably in the first place.

A wheelchair user approaching a through-floor lift in an ordinary home

Follow the whole journey

Look at how the user reaches the lift downstairs, enters it, leaves upstairs and then reaches the bedroom or bathroom. A wheelchair needs adequate turning space at both ends. A walking user may need a handrail or somewhere to place a frame. Furniture can sometimes move, but doors, radiators and the shape of a landing may be harder to alter.

What happens to the upper floor

The installation needs a carefully formed opening between floors. Floor joists may have to be trimmed and strengthened around it. Pipes, cables and underfloor heating can affect the position. When the car is downstairs, the opening above must be safely closed by the lift's designed system; it is not simply an uncovered hole in the bedroom floor.

Structure, fire safety and approvals

The installer should explain the structural work, electrical supply and fire-safety measures included. Building regulations may apply, and some properties may also need permission from a landlord or freeholder. Planning permission is not normally the first issue for wholly internal work, but unusual properties, external alterations and listed buildings need individual advice.

Choosing the right capacity

Compact lifts may suit one standing or seated passenger. A wheelchair model needs more cabin space and an approach that works with the chair actually used. Check the rated load, internal dimensions and door arrangement. If a powered chair might be needed later, allow for its size rather than measuring only a present manual chair.

Questions about everyday reliability

Ask about emergency lowering, battery operation during a power cut, communication from inside the car and what happens if the lift stops between floors. Servicing, repair times and the future supply of parts matter too. Compare complete quotations that include making good, electrical work and decoration rather than equipment prices alone.

Check what you will hear and see

A home lift becomes part of two rooms, so ask to experience a comparable installation in operation. Listen from the room below and the bedroom above. Look at the guide structure, landing enclosure and the area left when the car is at the other level. Manufacturers' photographs often show large uncluttered rooms; marking the footprint and height in your own home gives a more honest impression. Discuss lighting, colour and making good before ordering, because these choices are harder to change once the floor opening has been formed. Consider what would happen if the room above later changed use. A lift opening in a spare bedroom may be acceptable now but awkward if a carer needs to stay or a profiling bed is introduced. Ask whether the doors can face the most useful direction and whether the installation can be removed and the floor reinstated. If the property is leasehold or mortgaged, get any required consent. Keep structural, electrical and building-control documents with the house papers for a future sale.

Would you like a little help with the next step?

Tell us what is causing difficulty and what you have looked at so far. We can suggest useful questions or point you towards the right kind of independent help.

Ask Easier Ways